Dermatology – Lambeth Health Press

Candidiasis

Candidiasis is a fungal infection caused by Candida species, most commonly Candida albicans. It can affect various parts of the body, including the mouth (oral thrush), skin, genitals (vaginal or penile candidiasis), and bloodstream (invasive candidiasis). Though it often causes mild infections, it can become serious, especially in immunocompromised individuals. Causes Candidiasis is caused by an overgrowth of Candida fungi, which normally live harmlessly on the skin and mucous membranes. Overgrowth can occur when the body’s immune system is weakened or the normal balance of microorganisms is disrupted. Common triggers include antibiotic use, high sugar intake, poor hygiene, or underlying health conditions. Pathophysiology Candida species are opportunistic pathogens. When the

Acne

Acne is a common inflammatory skin condition that affects the hair follicles and sebaceous glands, primarily during adolescence, though it can persist into adulthood. It typically appears on the face, chest, shoulders, and back and can cause both physical discomfort and emotional distress. Causes Acne is caused by several factors acting together: Increased production of sebum (an oily substance) by the sebaceous glands Blockage of hair follicles by dead skin cells and sebum Proliferation of Cutibacterium acnes (formerly Propionibacterium acnes) bacteria within follicles Inflammation triggered by bacterial overgrowth and blocked follicles Hormonal changes, especially androgens, play a major role in increasing sebum production. Pathophysiology Acne begins when the opening of

Condition Category: Dermatology

Candidiasis

Acne