Ophthalmology – Lambeth Health Press

Conjunctivitis

Conjunctivitis is an inflammation of the conjunctiva, the clear tissue covering the white part of the eye and inside of the eyelids. It is a very common condition seen in general practice, ophthalmology, and emergency settings. While usually mild, conjunctivitis can sometimes point towards more serious pathology, so accurate diagnosis and management following NICE and Royal College of Ophthalmologists guidance is essential. Causes Conjunctivitis can be caused by: Infections: Viral (most common, often adenovirus) Bacterial (such as Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae) Allergic reactions: To allergens like pollen, dust mites, or pet dander. Chemical irritants: Such as chlorine, smoke, or cleaning fluids. Foreign bodies: Like dust or debris entering the eye.

Red Inflamed Eye

A red inflamed eye is a common presentation in both primary care and emergency settings. It can result from a wide range of causes, from minor conditions like conjunctivitis to serious diseases such as acute glaucoma. A careful history and examination are crucial to identify potentially sight-threatening conditions. Following NICE and Royal College of Ophthalmologists guidelines ensures safe and effective care. Causes There are multiple causes of red inflamed eye, including: Infective conjunctivitis: Viral or bacterial infection of the conjunctiva Allergic conjunctivitis: Eye inflammation due to allergens like pollen Dry eye syndrome: Due to reduced tear production or poor-quality tears Blepharitis: Inflammation of the eyelid margins Keratitis: Inflammation or infection

Condition Category: Ophthalmology

Conjunctivitis

Red Inflamed Eye